Everything about Robert Aske Political Leader totally explained
Robert Aske (
1500 –
July 12 1537) was an
English lawyer who became the leader of rebellion in
York. He led the
Pilgrimage of Grace in 1536 and was executed by
Henry VIII for
treason in 1537.
Biography
Aske was the younger son of Sir Robert Aske of
Aughton near
Selby, a
scion of an old
Yorkshire family. The family was well connected: one of Aske's cousins was
Henry Clifford, the
Earl of Cumberland.
Aske became a lawyer, and was a Fellow at
Gray's Inn. A devout man, he objected to Henry's religious reforms, particularly the
Dissolution of the Monasteries. When rebellion broke out in
York against
Henry VIII, Aske was returning to Yorkshire from London. Not initially involved in the rebellion, he took up the cause of the locals and headed the Pilgrimage of Grace. By
October 10 he'd come to be regarded as their "chief captain". Most of Yorkshire, and parts of Northumberland, Durham, Cumberland and Westmorland were in revolt.
On
October 13,
1536, Aske treated with the royal delegates, including the
Duke of Norfolk, and received an assurance of an audience and safe passage to the king. He travelled to
London, met Henry VIII, and received promises of redress and safe passage.
As he began his journey back north, fighting broke out again. This allowed Henry to change his mind, and he'd Robert Aske seized and brought to the
Tower of London. He was convicted of high treason in
Westminster and was taken back to York in chains, where he was hanged in July 1537 on a special scaffold erected outside
Clifford's Tower.
Some versions of events say that he was hung, drawn and quartered, as was usual at the time for non-noble traitors. Others maintain that he asked to be hanged in chains since he thought this was less painful than being hung, drawn and quartered; but in actual fact this form of execution usually lasted five to six days due to the victim being able to half-breathe and therefore dying of suffocation.
Namesakes
Aske shares his name with, and is likely to be a member of the same
Yorkshire family as, another
Robert Aske, a wealthy
haberdasher in the
City of London who is most famous for leaving the bulk of his estate to create the
charity which founded a number of schools.
Portrayals
Aske was played by
Sean Bean in the 2003 television serial
Henry VIII. The circumstances surrounding
Aske's life feature prominently in
C. J. Sansom's novel
Sovereign.
Further Information
Get more info on 'Robert Aske Political Leader'.
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